02 กุมภาพันธ์ 2552

100 Words

Resign = ลาออก v. to give up a job or position
Extremely = อย่างสุดขีด adv. very
Depressing = ทำให้ผิดหวัง adj. making you feel unhappy and without hope for the future
Decree = พิพากษา n,v . an official statement that something must happen
Announce = ประกาศ v. to show that something is going to happen
Protesters = ผู้ประท้วง n. someone who shows that they disagree with something by
standing somewhere, shouting, carrying signs, etc
Retreated = ถอย v. to decide not to do something, or to stop believing something, because it causes too many problems
Remains = เหลืออยู่ v. to continue to exist when other parts or other things no longer exist
Detached = ซึ่งแยกออก v. to separate or remove something from something else
that it is connected to
Crisis = ช่วงที่มีปัญหาร้ายแรง n. a situation that has reached an extremely difficult or
dangerous point; a time of great disagreement, uncertainty or suffering
Unfolding = เปิดเผย v. to open or spread out something that has been folded
Consistent = ที่สอดคล้องกัน adj. in agreement with other facts or with typical or previous
behaviour, or having the same principles as something else
Government = นายกรัฐมนตรี n. the group of people who officially control a country
Dissolve = ละลาย v. to be absorbed by a liquid, especially when mixed, or (of a
liquid) to absorb a solid
Parliament = รัฐสภา n. in some countries, the group of (usually) elected politicians or
other people who make the laws for their country
Democracy = ประชาธิปไตย n. the belief in freedom and equality between people, or a
system of government based on this belief, in which power is either held by elected representatives or directly by the people themselves
Genuinely = แท้ adj. If something is genuine, it is real and exactly what it appears
to be
Responsible = มีความรับผิดชอบ adj. having good judgment and the ability to act correctly
and make decisions on your own
Conversely = ความตรงกันข้าม adj. n. opposite
Regimes = ระบอบการปกครอง n. MAINLY DISAPPROVING a particular government or a
system or method of government
Indefinitely = ซึ่งไม่มีข้อกำหนด adj. adv. not exact, not clear, or without clear limits
Neglected = ไม่สนใจ adj. not receiving enough care or attention
Organizing = การจัดระบบ n. to do or arrange something according to a particular
system
Seems = ดูเหมือนว่า v. adv. to give the effect of being; to be judged to be
Discredit = หมดความเชื่อถือ v. n. to cause people to stop respecting someone or believing
in an idea or person
Constitution = การประกอบขึ้น, การก่อตั้ง v. to form or make something
Court = ศาล, สภา n. (a large room in) a building where trials and other legal cases
happen, or the people present in such a room, especially the officials and those deciding whether someone is guilty
Aspirations = ความทะเยอทะยาน n. something that you hope to achieve
Realistically = ซึ่งปฏิบัติได้จริง adv. according to the facts and what is possible
Required = เรียกร้อง v. to need or make necessary
Realized = ตระหนัก, เข้าใจ v. to understand a situation, sometimes suddenly
Positive = แน่ใจ adj. certain and without any doubt
Turmoil = ความสับสนอลหม่าน n. a state of confusion, uncertainty or lack of order
Distracted = ไม่มีสมาธิ adj. nervous, anxious or confused because you are worried
about something
Economic = เกี่ยวกับเศรษฐกิจ n. the intentional saving of money or, less commonly, the
saving of time, energy, words, etc
Attention = การรักษาที่เหมาะสม, ความสนใจ n. notice, thought or consideration
Investment = การลงทุน n. to put money, effort, time etc. into something to make a
profit or get an advantage
Flows = ไหล v. (especially of liquids, gases or electricity) to move in one direction,
especially continuously and easily
Perspective = ทัศนคติ n. a particular way of considering something
Disruption = การขัดขวาง n. to prevent something, especially a system, process or event,
from continuing as usual or as expected
Peacefully = อย่างสงบ adv. calm and quiet; lack of interruption or annoyance from
worry, problems, noise or unwanted actions
Situation = สถานการณ์ n. the set of things that are happening and the conditions that
exist at a particular time and place
Dire = เลวร้ายมาก adj. very serious or extreme
Scenario = โครงการ n. a written plan of the characters and events in a play or movie
Proceed = ดำเนินการ v. SLIGHTLY FORMAL to continue as planned
Optimistic = บุคคลที่เชื่อในความหวัง n. someone who always believes that good things will
happen
Closures = การหยุด n. when a business, organization, etc. stops operating
Cease = หยุด, สิ้นสุด v. to stop something
Obvious = ชัดเจน adj. clear; easy to see, recognize or understand
Attempt = พยายาม v. to try to do something, especially something difficult
Incapable = ซึ่งไม่สามารถพอ adj. unable to do something
Unnecessary = ที่เกินจำเป็น adj. not needed or wanted, or more than is needed or
wanted
Deadlock = ความล้มเหลวในการแก้ไขความขัดแย้ง n. a situation in which agreement in an argument
cannot be reached because neither side will change its demands or accept any of the demands of the other side; stalemate
Claim = เรียกร้อง v. to say that something is true or is a fact, although you cannot
prove it and other people might not believe it
Consequence = ตำแหน่งที่สำคัญ n. an often bad or inconvenient result of a particular
action or situation
Statesmanship = ความเป็นรัฐบุรุษ n. an experienced politician, especially one who is
respected for making good judgments
Politicians = นักการเมือง n. a member of a government or law-making organization
Hesitate = ลังเล v. to pause before you do or say something, often because you are
uncertain or nervous about it
Priority = สิทธิพิเศษ n. something that is very important and must be dealt with
before other things
Finance = การคลัง n. (the management of) a supply of moneyv
Moral = ทางศีลธรรม adj. relating to the standards of good or bad behaviour, fairness,
honesty, etc. which each person believes in, rather than to laws
Hazard = ความไม่แน่นอน n. something that is dangerous and likely to cause damage
Precedent = ตัวอย่างหรือแบบอย่างที่มีมาก่อน n. an action, situation or decision which has
already happened and which can be used as a reason why a similar action or decision should be performed or taken
Regulatory = ซึ่งควบคุมบังคับ adj. usual; ordered by the rules
Concerned = ที่สัมพันธ์กับ v. to be important to someone or to involve someone directly
Decision = การตัดสินใจ n. the ability to decide quickly and without pausing because of
uncertainty
Widely = อย่างกว้างขวาง adv. including a lot of different places, people, subjects, etc
Perceived = รับรู้ v. to come to an opinion about something, or have a belief about
something
Flaw = ข้อบกพร่อง n. a fault, mistake or weakness, especially one that happens while
something is being planned or made, or which causes something not to be perfect
Reverse = กลับกัน v. to (cause something to) go backwards, or to change the
direction, order, position, result, etc. of something to its opposite
Institution = ธรรมเนียม n. a custom or tradition that has existed for a long time and is
accepted as an important part of a particular society
Meltdown = การล่มสลายขององค์กร n. INFORMAL a complete failure, especially in financial
matters
Current = เป็นที่ยอมรับ n. a particular opinion or feeling that a group of people have
Political = เกี่ยวกับรัฐบาลหรือนโยบายรัฐบาล adj. relating to politics
Argument = เหตุผล n. a disagreement, or the process of disagreeing
Academic = ในทางทฤษฎี adj. someone who teaches at a college, or who studies as part
of their job
Issue = ประเด็น n. a subject or problem which people are thinking and talking about
Irrelevant = ไม่สัมพันธ์กัน adj. not related to what is being discussed or considered and
therefore of no importance
Solving = แก้ปัญหา v. to find an answer to a problem
Abuse = ใช้ในทางที่ผิด v. to use or treat someone or something wrongly or badly,
especially in a way that is to your own advantage
Entrusted = มอบความรับผิดชอบให้ v. to give someone a thing or a duty for which they are
responsible
Tragic = น่าสลดใจ adj. very sad, often involving death and suffering
Stable = มั่นคง adj. firmly fixed or not likely to move or change
Simultaneous = ที่พร้อมกัน adj. happening or being done at exactly the same time
Strategies = เกี่ยวกับยุทธวิธีหรือกลยุทธ์ n. a detailed plan for achieving success in situations
such as war, politics, business, industry or sport, or the skill of planning for such situations
Socially = เกี่ยวกับสังคมนิยม adv. relating to activities in which you meet and spend time
with other people and which happen during the time when you are not working
Convince = โน้มน้าว v. to persuade someone or make them certain
Integrated = ซึ่งผสมผสาน adj. to mix with and join society or a group of people, often
changing to suit their way of life, habits and customs
Efforts = ความพยายาม n. physical or mental activity needed to achieve something
Entice = เสนอจะให้สิ่งที่ต้องการ v. to persuade someone to do something by offering them
something pleasant
Acknowledgement = การยอมรับ n. a short text at the beginning or end of a book where
the writer names people or other works that have helped in writing the book
Commitment = ความรับผิดชอบ n. when you are willing to give your time and energy to
something that you believe in, or a promise or firm decision to do something
Enterprises = โครงการที่เสี่ยง n. an organization, especially a business, or a difficult and
important plan, especially one that will earn money

Policy = นโยบาย n. a set of ideas or a plan of what to do in particular situations that
has been agreed officially by a group of people, a business organization, a government or a political party
Irrigation = การชลประทาน n. to supply land with water so that crops and plants will
grow
Rural = เกี่ยวกับการเกษตร adj. in, of or like the countryside
Regeneration = การปฏิรูป n. to improve a place or system, especially by making it
more active or successful
Competition = การแข่งขัน n. when someone is trying to win something or be more
successful than someone else
Resources = ทรัพยากรของประเทศ n. a useful or valuable possession or quality of a country,
organization or person
Engine = เครื่อง จักร n. a machine that uses the energy from liquid fuel or steam to
produce movement
Doubt = ความสงสัย n. uncertainty about something, especially about how good or true
it is
Achieved = สำเร็จ v. to succeed in finishing something or reaching an aim,
especially after a lot of work or effort
Exposing = เปิดเผยออกมา v. to remove what is covering something so that it can be
seen
Incompetent = ซึ่งไร้ความสามารถ adj. lack of ability or skill to do something successfully or
as it should be done
Beat = หลีกเลี่ยงการล่าช้า v. to (cause to) make a regular movement or sound
Appropriate = เหมาะสม adj. suitable or right for a particular situation or occasion
Deputy = ผู้รักษาการแทน n. a person who is given the power to do something instead of
another person, or the person whose rank is immediately below that of the leader of an organization

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